Google Algorithm Updates
Every Google algorithm update from 2003 to today, newest first, with the date, the type of update and a one-line summary.
Click any update for our full breakdown: what changed, who was affected and what to do. When Google releases a new update, it is added at the top of this page.
140 updates · newest first · page 3 of 6
- Google's July 2021 Core Update: Completing the Summer RolloutCore update
The July 2021 core update finished what June started. Here are the confirmed facts, what Google said about reversals, and how to analyse a two-part update.
- Google's June 2021 Spam Updates: Two Quick Spam RolloutsSpam
Google ran two one-day spam updates in June 2021. Here is what Google confirmed, what spam updates target, and how they differ from core updates.
- The 2021 Page Experience Update: Core Web Vitals Become Ranking SignalsCore update
The 2021 page experience update made Core Web Vitals part of mobile ranking, with a small expected impact. Here is the timeline, the signals and what changed since.
- Google's June 2021 Core Update: Part One of a Two-Part UpdateCore update
Google split its summer 2021 core update into two parts. Here are the June facts, Google's warning about reversals, and how to analyse overlapping updates.
- Google MUM Explained: What It Does (and Doesn't Do) in SearchAlgorithm
MUM was billed as 1,000 times more powerful than BERT, yet Google says it isn't used for general ranking. Here is what it actually does in Search.
- Google's April 2021 Product Reviews Update: The First Reviews UpdateReviews
Google's first product reviews update rolled out from 8 to 22 April 2021 for English-language reviews, rewarding in-depth, expert reviews over thin summaries.
- Google Passage Ranking: How Individual Passages Get RankedAlgorithm
Passage ranking lets Google judge a page's relevance from individual sections. Here is what was announced, what it is not, and how to structure content for it.
2020
4 updates- Google's December 2020 Core Update: A Big Update at Year-EndCore update
Released just after Cyber Monday, the December 2020 core update was reportedly bigger than May 2020. Here are the facts and how to analyse it.
- Google’s May 2020 Core Algorithm UpdateCore update
Everything you need to know about Google’s May 2020 Core Update As we know Google launches algorithm updates every year to keep the search results as user-friendly as…
- Featured Snippet Deduplication (2020): Why Snippet Pages Lost Their Second ListingAlgorithm
Since January 2020, a page in a featured snippet no longer gets a second page-one listing. Here is what changed and how to decide whether a snippet is worth keeping.
- Google's January 2020 Core Update ExplainedCore update
The first core update of 2020 rolled out in about three days and stirred up YMYL results. Here are the confirmed facts and a sensible way to analyse it.
2019
5 updates- Google's November 2019 Local Search Update: Neural Matching Comes to LocalLocal
Began in early November 2019 and confirmed in December. Google started using neural matching to understand local intent worldwide, reshuffling map pack results and reducing the pull of keyword-stu…
- Google BERT Update (2019): How Language Understanding Changed SearchAlgorithm
BERT changed how Google reads queries rather than how it judges sites. Here is what Google announced, how it expanded and what it means for content in 2026.
- Google's September 2019 Core Update ExplainedCore update
The September 2019 core update rolled out from 24 September and was weaker than June overall, but still hit YMYL sites. Here is the data and Google's guidance.
- Google's June 2019 Core Update: The First Pre-Announced Core UpdateCore update
Google pre-announced the June 2019 core update a day early, a first. It rolled out over about five days alongside a separate site diversity change.
- Google's March 2019 Core Update: The First Month-Named Core UpdateCore update
The March 2019 core update began on 12 March and was the first Google named with its month-year convention. Here is what was confirmed and what tools reported.
2018
5 updates- The Medic Update (August 2018 Core Update) and YMYL SitesCore update
Google's 1 August 2018 broad core update, nicknamed Medic, caused big swings for health and finance sites and sparked the E-A-T debate. Here is what was confirmed and what was not.
- The Speed Update (2018): When Page Speed Hit Mobile RankingsPage experience
In July 2018 Google started using page speed in mobile ranking, affecting only the slowest pages. Here is what changed and how it evolved into Core Web Vitals.
- Google's April 2018 Core Update: 'Previously Under-Rewarded' PagesCore update
Rolled out 16 April 2018 and confirmed 20 April. Google's second broad core update in five weeks reinforced its message that drops reflect relevance shifts toward under-rewarded pages, not penalties.
- Mobile-First Indexing: The Rollout From 2018 Announcement to DefaultMobile
Mobile-first indexing changed Google from crawling desktop pages to crawling mobile ones. Here is the full rollout timeline, the common parity problems and what it means today.
- The March 2018 'Brackets' Core Update and Google's 'No Fix' MessageCore update
Google's March 2018 broad core update, nicknamed Brackets, came with a message that reshaped SEO: there is no 'fix' for pages that drop, other than great content.
2017
4 updates- The Maccabees Update (December 2017): Google's 'Several Minor Improvements'Algorithm
Hit 12 to 14 December 2017. Google called Maccabees "several minor improvements"; sites with large sets of keyword-permutation landing pages, many of them affiliates, reported the biggest drops.
- The Hawk Update (August 2017): Google Loosens the Possum Local FilterLocal
Spotted 22 August 2017. The unconfirmed Hawk update tightened Possum's proximity filter, so far fewer nearby competitors were hidden from local results, though same-building listings stayed filtered.
- The Fred Update (2017): What We Know About an Unconfirmed UpdateAlgorithm
Fred was a March 2017 ranking change linked by analysts to ad-heavy, low-value content. Google never confirmed its specifics, and its name started as a joke.
- Google's Intrusive Interstitials Penalty (2017): Pop-Ups That Hurt RankingsPage experience
In January 2017 Google began demoting mobile pages whose pop-ups blocked content on arrival from search. Here is what counted, what was exempt and what to use instead.
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