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Algorithm Updates Articles

Every major Google algorithm update explained — what changed, who was affected and how to recover.

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Google's September 2026 Spam Update
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Google's September 2026 Spam Update

Google's September 2026 spam update rolled out from 24 September to 8 October 2026, much longer than earlier 2026 spam updates. Here's how to check for impact.

Google's 2026 Site Reputation Policy Change for the EEA
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Google's 2026 Site Reputation Policy Change for the EEA

In August 2026 Google changed how its site reputation policy is enforced for searchers in the European Economic Area. Here is what changed and what is still unclear.

Google's May 2026 Core Update Explained
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Google's May 2026 Core Update Explained

Google's May 2026 core update rolled out in about 12 days, from 21 May to 2 June. Here is what Google confirmed and what trackers suggested.

Google's Back Button Hijacking Spam Policy (2026)
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Google's Back Button Hijacking Spam Policy (2026)

In April 2026 Google made back button hijacking an explicit spam violation, enforced from 15 June. Here is what it covers and how to audit your site.

Google's March 2026 Core Update Explained
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Google's March 2026 Core Update Explained

Google's March 2026 core update ran from 27 March to 8 April, three days after a spam update. Here is what was confirmed and what trackers reported.

Google's December 2025 Core Update Explained
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Google's December 2025 Core Update Explained

Google's December 2025 core update ran from 11 to 29 December, right through the holidays. Here is what Google confirmed and what analysts observed.

Google's March 2025 Core Update Explained
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Google's March 2025 Core Update Explained

Google's March 2025 core update ran from 13 to 27 March. Here is what Google confirmed, what data providers saw and how AI search changes complicate the picture.

Google Algorithm Updates in 2024: A Year in Review
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Google Algorithm Updates in 2024: A Year in Review

Every confirmed Google update and policy change of 2024 in date order, from the 45-day March core update and new spam policies to AI Overviews and three late-year core updates.

Google's December 2024 Spam Update
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Google's December 2024 Spam Update

Google's December 2024 spam update rolled out globally from 19 to 26 December, right after a core update. Here is what was confirmed and how to respond.

Google’s November 2024 Core Update Explained
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Google’s November 2024 Core Update Explained

Google’s November 2024 core update rolled out through peak retail season. Here are the confirmed facts, reported effects and how to analyse Q4 data.

Google’s August 2024 Core Update and Small Publishers
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Google’s August 2024 Core Update and Small Publishers

Google’s August 2024 core update took creator feedback into account and aimed to show more small and independent sites. Here is what happened and how to read your data.

Google’s June 2024 Spam Update
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Google’s June 2024 Spam Update

Google’s June 2024 spam update was a one-week rollout after the March 2024 changes. Here is what Google confirmed and how to respond if your site was affected.

Google’s Scaled Content Abuse Policy Explained
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Google’s Scaled Content Abuse Policy Explained

Google’s scaled content abuse policy replaced the old auto-generated content rule in March 2024. Here is what it covers, Google’s examples and how to audit your site.

Google Algorithm Updates in 2023: A Year in Review
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Google Algorithm Updates in 2023: A Year in Review

Every confirmed Google update of 2023 in date order, including four core updates, the reviews system expansion and the crowded October 2023 overlap.

Google's August 2023 Core Update and the Rise of Forums
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Google's August 2023 Core Update and the Rise of Forums

Google's August 2023 core update rolled out over 16 days as Reddit and forums surged in search. Here is what Google confirmed, what trackers measured and where sources disagree.

Google's March 2023 Core Update Explained
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Google's March 2023 Core Update Explained

Google's first core update of 2023 rolled out over 13 days and caused far more volatility than September 2022. Here is the timeline, the context and the practical lessons.

Google Algorithm Updates in 2022: A Year in Review
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Google Algorithm Updates in 2022: A Year in Review

Every confirmed Google update of 2022 in date order, including the launch of the helpful content system, two core updates and three product reviews updates.

Google's December 2022 Link Spam Update and SpamBrain
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Google's December 2022 Link Spam Update and SpamBrain

Google's December 2022 link spam update used SpamBrain to spot both sites buying links and sites passing outgoing links. Here is what that meant and why lost link credit does not come back.

Google's October 2022 Spam Update
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Google's October 2022 Spam Update

Google's October 2022 spam update rolled out globally in all languages over just two days. Here is what was confirmed, how it relates to Google's spam policies and how to respond.

Google's September 2022 Product Reviews Update
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Google's September 2022 Product Reviews Update

Google's fifth product reviews update rolled out over six days in September 2022, right in the middle of a core update. Here is how to tell which one moved your rankings.

Google's September 2022 Core Update
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Google's September 2022 Core Update

The September 2022 core update rolled out over 14 days, overlapped a product reviews update and caused less volatility than many core updates. Here is what was confirmed and what it teaches.

Google's July 2022 Product Reviews Update
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Google's July 2022 Product Reviews Update

Google's July 2022 product reviews update rolled out in about six days, from 27 July to 2 August 2022, refreshing the English-language reviews system without new guidance.

Google May 2022 Broad Core Update
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Google May 2022 Broad Core Update

Google is constantly updating its algorithms to improve search results. There is no specific frequency of algorithms being rolled out for a matter of fact that people…

Google's March 2022 Product Reviews Update
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Google's March 2022 Product Reviews Update

Google's third product reviews update rolled out from 23 March to 6 April 2022, adding guidance on ranked lists, comparisons and justifying "best" picks.

The Page Experience Update for Desktop (2022)
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The Page Experience Update for Desktop (2022)

Google extended page experience ranking to desktop from 22 February 2022, bringing over Core Web Vitals, HTTPS and interstitial signals but not mobile-friendliness.

Google Algorithm Updates in 2021: A Year in Review
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Google Algorithm Updates in 2021: A Year in Review

Every confirmed Google algorithm update of 2021 in date order, from passage ranking to the December product reviews update, with the lessons that still apply.

Google's December 2021 Product Reviews Update
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Google's December 2021 Product Reviews Update

Google's December 2021 product reviews update ran from 1 to 21 December 2021 and asked reviewers for evidence of hands-on use and links to multiple sellers.

Google's November 2021 Spam Update Explained
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Google's November 2021 Spam Update Explained

Google's November 2021 spam update rolled out from 3 to 11 November 2021, days before the November core update, and is the first ranking entry on Google's Search Status Dashboard.

Google’s May 2020 Core Algorithm Update
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Google’s May 2020 Core Algorithm Update

Everything you need to know about Google’s May 2020 Core Update As we know Google launches algorithm updates every year to keep the search results as user-friendly as…

Google's January 2020 Core Update Explained
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Google's January 2020 Core Update Explained

The first core update of 2020 rolled out in about three days and stirred up YMYL results. Here are the confirmed facts and a sensible way to analyse it.

Google's September 2019 Core Update Explained
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Google's September 2019 Core Update Explained

The September 2019 core update rolled out from 24 September and was weaker than June overall, but still hit YMYL sites. Here is the data and Google's guidance.

The Medic Update (August 2018 Core Update) and YMYL Sites
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The Medic Update (August 2018 Core Update) and YMYL Sites

Google's 1 August 2018 broad core update, nicknamed Medic, caused big swings for health and finance sites and sparked the E-A-T debate. Here is what was confirmed and what was not.

Penguin 4.0 (2016): Real-Time Penguin and Link Devaluation
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Penguin 4.0 (2016): Real-Time Penguin and Link Devaluation

In September 2016 Penguin became part of Google's core algorithm, ran in real time and started devaluing spam rather than demoting whole sites. Here is what that means for links and disavow files today.

Google Rankbrain
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Google Rankbrain

To sort its search results, Google uses a machine-learning system known as the RankBrain. Ask how it works and fits into the overall classification scheme of Google?…

The 2015 Quality Update (Phantom 2): Google's Quiet Core Change
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The 2015 Quality Update (Phantom 2): Google's Quiet Core Change

In early May 2015 SEOs noticed big ranking swings and called it "Phantom". Google later confirmed a change to how its core algorithm processes quality signals. Here is what we know and why it still matters.

Mobilegeddon (2015): Google's Mobile-Friendly Update in Context
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Mobilegeddon (2015): Google's Mobile-Friendly Update in Context

Mobilegeddon was the industry nickname for Google's 21 April 2015 mobile-friendly update. The hype was enormous; the measured impact was modest. Here is what happened and what it teaches about hyped updates.

Google’s Pigeon Update
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Google’s Pigeon Update

What is the Pigeon Update? When was the Pigeon Update launched? What is the importance of the Pigeon Update? How does the Pigeon Update affect your website? Here are the…

The Payday Loan Updates (2013-2014): Google vs. Spammy Query Niches
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The Payday Loan Updates (2013-2014): Google vs. Spammy Query Niches

Between June 2013 and June 2014 Google released three Payday Loan updates aimed at heavily spammed queries such as payday loans, casinos and pills. Here is what each did and how high-spam niches are handled in 2026.

Penguin 2.0 (2013): Deeper Link Spam Detection Explained
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Penguin 2.0 (2013): Deeper Link Spam Detection Explained

Penguin 2.0 launched on 22 May 2013 and reached further into sites than the original Penguin. Here is what Google confirmed, what SEOs inferred, and what it still teaches about links.

The Pirate Update (2012): How Copyright Notices Affect Rankings
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The Pirate Update (2012): How Copyright Notices Affect Rankings

Since August 2012, Google has used the volume of valid copyright removal notices as a ranking signal. Here is how the Pirate update started, how it was refined, and how removal-based demotions work now.

Panda Update Google – A Complete Guide
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Panda Update Google – A Complete Guide

What is Panda Update Google? Panda is the official name of a Google update that is intended to reduce the prevalence and rewards unique and convincing content of…

How to Recover From a Google Spam Update
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How to Recover From a Google Spam Update

A policy-by-policy plan to recover from a Google spam update, from confirming the cause to fixing root problems and setting realistic expectations.

How to Recover From a Google Reviews Update
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How to Recover From a Google Reviews Update

Audit and improve review pages against what Google's reviews system rewards, and why continuous improvement beats waiting for an announcement.

How Long Does Core Update Recovery Take?
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How Long Does Core Update Recovery Take?

Google says core update recovery can take days to months, sometimes until the next core update. Here is what affects timing and how to set expectations.

Recovering a YMYL Site After a Core Update
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Recovering a YMYL Site After a Core Update

A practical recovery plan for health and finance sites hit by a core update, built around authorship, expert review, sourcing and trust.

SpamBrain: How Google's AI Spam Detection Works
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SpamBrain: How Google's AI Spam Detection Works

A fact-checked look at SpamBrain: what Google has said, the published figures, its role in link spam updates and what remains unknown.

Why Google Stopped Announcing Some Updates
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Why Google Stopped Announcing Some Updates

Penguin, reviews and helpful content updates are no longer announced. Here is why, and how to monitor your site without them.

Search Intent Shifts During Core Updates
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Search Intent Shifts During Core Updates

Core updates can change which kinds of pages rank, not just their order. Learn how to spot an intent shift and respond.

How Google Updates Affect Ecommerce Sites
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How Google Updates Affect Ecommerce Sites

Core update timing in retail season, reviews updates, page experience and duplicate product content: what Google updates mean for online stores.

How Google Updates Affect News Publishers
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How Google Updates Affect News Publishers

Original reporting, Top stories, the first Discover core update and the site reputation policy: what Google updates mean for news publishers.

How Google Updates Affect SaaS Companies
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How Google Updates Affect SaaS Companies

Programmatic pages, comparison content, scaled content risk and AI Overviews: what Google’s updates mean for SaaS SEO in 2026.

How Google Updates Affect Travel Sites
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How Google Updates Affect Travel Sites

Travel publishers face the reviews system, helpful content changes and AI answers. Here is what was confirmed and how to respond.

How Google Updates Affect Law Firm Websites
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How Google Updates Affect Law Firm Websites

Law firms feel Google updates in both the map pack and organic results. Here is what changed and how to protect your firm.

How Google Updates Affect Real Estate Websites
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How Google Updates Affect Real Estate Websites

Duplicate listings, templated area pages and local updates make real estate SEO volatile. Here is what Google has documented and how to respond.

How Google Updates Affect Coupon and Deal Sites
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How Google Updates Affect Coupon and Deal Sites

Google’s site reputation enforcement hit publisher coupon sections, and thin affiliate rules still apply to deal sites. Here is what changed.

How Google Updates Affect Home Service Businesses
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How Google Updates Affect Home Service Businesses

Local updates, doorway city pages and Business Profile rules explained for plumbers, electricians and other trades, with a practical checklist.

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